Thompson submachine gun - tradução para Inglês
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Thompson submachine gun - tradução para Inglês

AMERICAN SUBMACHINE GUN
Thompson Sub-Machinegun; Tommy gun; Thompson Submachine gun; Thompson M1A1; M1 Thompson; Chicago type writer; Thompson submachinegun; Thompson SMG; Thompson M1928; M1 Thompson submachine gun; Tommy-gun; M1A1 Thompson; Tommygun; Thompson M1928A1; Thompson M1927; Thompson M1921; Thompson M1; Thompson sub machine gun; Thompson submachine guns; Thompson Machine Gun; Thompson gun; Thompson sub-machine guns; BSA 1926 Thompson; Maschinenpistole 760/2(r); Maschinenpistole 761(r); Trench broom; Thompson machine gun; Chicago Typewriter; Thompson Anti-Bandit Gun; Tommy guns; M1928; Thompson Sub-machine gun; Thompson Submachine-Gun; M1928 Thompson; Thompson sub-machine gun; Thompson machinegun; Tommy Gun; Thompson submachine-gun; Thomson sub-machine gun
  • Firing the M1928 Thompson
  • Auto-Ordnance 1927A5 DOJ BATFE Firearm Classification Letter
  • German [[Fallschirmjäger]] troops in Tunisia with a captured M1928A1 Thompson submachine gun — unlike most captured enemy small arms, the [[Wehrmacht]] did not assign the Thompson a formal field designation, and did not officially re-issue the weapon to German soldiers
  • A British soldier equipped with a Thompson M1928 submachine gun in November 1940.  (Note the use of a drum magazine.)
  • Fort Knox]], [[Kentucky]], June 1942
  • US Marine]] holding an M1928 Thompson during the [[Banana Wars]]
  • Both sides of the Thompson M1A1 shown with 30-round magazine
  • 1950}}
  • Brigadier general [[John T. Thompson]] holding an M1921 Thompson
  • Thompson M1928A1, field stripped
  • Thompson Model 1921.
  • Thompson 1921, field stripped
  • Drum and box magazines
  • Fire controls on an M1 Thompson. Front lever is the selector switch, set for full auto.
  • Prime Minister [[Winston Churchill]] inspects a 'Tommy gun' while visiting coastal defense positions near Hartlepool on 31 July 1940
  • advance on Okinawa]] in May 1945.

Thompson submachine gun         

['tɔm(p)s(ə)nsʌbmə'ʃi:ngʌn]

синоним

tommy-gun

tommy-gun         

['tɔmigʌn]

существительное

разговорное выражение

автомат

пистолет-пулемёт Томпсона

военное дело

пистолет-пулемет

tommy-gun         
tommy-gun noun mil. пистолет-пулемет

Definição

Томпсон
I То́мпсон (Thompson)

Уильям (около 1785, Карбери, - 28.3.1833, Клоунксен), ирландский социолог и экономист, социалист-утопист, последователь Р. Оуэна. Придерживаясь теории трудовой стоимости Д. Рикардо, выступил с резкой критикой капитализма. Противопоставляя существовавшему обществу свой гуманистический идеал, определял капитализм как "систему необеспеченности", основанную на господстве капитала, эксплуатации, социальной приниженности и зависимости пролетариата. "...Чем выше прибыль с капитала, тем ниже - при прочих равных условиях - должна быть заработная плата", - писал он, рассматривая уровень эксплуатации рабочих как результат жестокой борьбы между собственниками и производителями ("Untersuchung über die Grundsätze der für das menschliche Glück gunstigen Verteilung des Reichtums", t. 1, B., 1903, S. 407). В противовес Т. Р. Мальтусу выдвинул закон народонаселения, согласно которому в процессе экономического развития размножение людей всё более подчиняется контролю разума и абсолютный рост населения сопровождается относительным его сокращением по сравнению с массой средств существования. Выявил конфликт капиталистического накопления и распределения с производительными силами, определяющий исторические границы капиталистического производства. Подчёркивая неизбежность перехода "общественного капитала" в руки рабочих, ошибочно полагал, что этот процесс может быть осуществлен мирным путём без ликвидации частной собственности.

Соч.: An inquiry into the principles of distribution of wealth, L., 1824; Labor rewarded..., L., 1827; Practical directions for the speedy and economical establishment of communities..., L., 1830.

Лит.: Маркс К. и Энгельс Ф., Соч., 2 изд., т. 4, 23-24, 46, ч. 2; Фалькнер С. А., Происхождение железного закона заработной платы, 2 изд., М., 1925.

Ю. А. Васильчук.

II То́мпсон (Thompson)

город в Канаде, на С.-З. провинции Манитоба. 19 тыс. жителей (1971). Центр добычи, выплавки и рафинирования никеля. Мощность комбината 100 тыс. т в год. Руда поставляется с крупного месторождения Томпсон, а также с месторождения Соаб-Лейк и Пайп-Лейк.

Wikipédia

Thompson submachine gun

The Thompson submachine gun (also known as the "Tommy Gun", "Chicago Typewriter", "Chicago Piano", "Trench Sweeper", or "Trench Broom") is a blowback-operated, selective-fire submachine gun, invented by United States Army brigadier general John T. Thompson in 1918. It was originally designed to break the stalemate of trench warfare of World War I, but was not finished until after the war ended.

The Thompson saw early use by the United States Marine Corps during the Banana Wars, the United States Postal Inspection Service, the Irish Republican Army, the Republic of China, and the FBI following the Kansas City Massacre.

The weapon was also sold to the general public. Because it could be obtained so easily, the Thompson became notorious during the Prohibition era as the signature weapon of various organized crime syndicates in the United States in the 1920s. It was a common sight in the media at the time, and was used by both law enforcement officers and criminals.

The Thompson was widely adopted by the U.S. armed forces during World War II, and was also used extensively by other Allied troops during the war. Its main models were designated as the M1928A1, M1 and M1A1 during this time. More than 1.5 million Thompson submachine guns were produced during World War II.

It is the first weapon to be labelled and marketed as a "submachine gun".

The original selective-fire Thompson variants are no longer produced, although numerous semi-automatic civilian versions are still being produced by the manufacturer Auto-Ordnance. These models retain a similar appearance to the original models, but have various modifications in order to comply with US firearm laws.

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